GeM Registration and Vendor Assessment for Medical Device Sellers

GeM registration gives medical device manufacturers and distributors access to government buyers through the Government e-Marketplace. Medfins International helps you complete the seller profile, secure OEM brand approval, prepare for vendor assessment and list catalogues with the regulatory documents that hospital and institutional buyers expect, so that your CDSCO approvals translate into public procurement opportunities.

What is GeM registration?

The Government e-Marketplace (GeM) is the national online procurement platform used by central and state government ministries, departments, public sector undertakings and many autonomous bodies, including government hospitals and medical institutions. To sell through it, a business must complete GeM registration as a seller, create a verified profile and publish product catalogues that buyers can order from directly or through bids.

For medical device companies, GeM is a major channel for equipment, consumables and diagnostics. However, a listing only performs well when the seller profile, brand approval, vendor assessment and regulatory documents are all in order.

Who needs GeM registration?

  • Indian manufacturers of medical devices and IVDs selling their own brands (OEMs).
  • Distributors and resellers supplying other manufacturers’ products, with OEM authorisation.
  • Importers and authorised agents of overseas brands who want to reach public buyers in India.
  • Service providers offering maintenance, calibration or other services listed on GeM.

Seller types: OEM and reseller

GeM distinguishes between an OEM, which has its own manufacturing facility or a contract manufacturing arrangement, and a reseller, which sells products with the OEM’s authorisation. A business can act as both, but it must declare its status for each product. Holding only a brand name without manufacturing capability is not enough to claim OEM status.

OEM brand approval

An OEM must register its brand through the OEM panel on GeM, uploading trademark or ownership evidence for each product category. Resellers can then be authorised to sell that brand. Mismatches between brand names on trademark documents, websites and applications are a common reason for rejection.

What is vendor assessment?

Vendor assessment is GeM’s verification of an OEM’s manufacturing capability, carried out by an assessment agency appointed by GeM. It typically involves a review of documents and an inspection of the manufacturing facility, physically or by video. Vendor assessment is required for OEMs and for resellers in certain categories unless an exemption applies.

GeM publishes exemption categories, which include very large companies above a turnover threshold, central and state public sector undertakings and OEMs holding a valid BIS licence for the relevant product. Exemption rules change from time to time, so we check the current position for your categories.

Why regulatory documents matter on GeM

For medical products, buyers and bid evaluators look beyond price. Bids for equipment, consumables and diagnostics commonly ask for proof that the product is lawfully licensed in India, that the manufacturer runs a certified quality system and that the product meets the relevant standard. A catalogue that cannot be supported by a current CDSCO licence, sale registration or test report can lead to disqualification at the technical evaluation stage, even after a competitive price. Aligning your GeM listings with your regulatory file before bidding avoids this.

Documents required

  • PAN of the business (and of the proprietor, where applicable); Aadhaar-based verification is optional.
  • Constitution documents, CIN for companies, Udyam registration where available.
  • Bank account details and income tax returns for profile completion.
  • GSTIN for the states from which you supply, where applicable.
  • Trademark certificate or ownership proof for brand approval, and OEM authorisation for resellers.
  • For vendor assessment: factory documents, machinery and testing equipment lists, quality certificates and process details.
  • Regulatory documents for listings: CDSCO manufacturing or import licence, MD-42 registration, ISO 13485 certificate and test reports as relevant to the product.

Step-by-step process

  1. Seller registration on gem.gov.in using PAN and mobile-based verification.
  2. Profile completion: business details, offices, bank accounts, tax returns and GST information.
  3. Caution money deposit, a one-time amount based on turnover, with exemptions for certain categories.
  4. Brand approval through the OEM panel, or OEM authorisation for resellers.
  5. Vendor assessment or exemption application for OEM categories.
  6. Catalogue upload with accurate specifications, images, model numbers and prices.
  7. Bid participation and order management, with delivery, invoicing and performance tracking.

Timelines and what affects them

Basic seller registration can be completed quickly when documents are ready. Brand approval, vendor assessment and catalogue approval each have their own review cycles on GeM. The overall time depends on how consistent your documents are, how quickly the factory is ready for assessment, and how accurately catalogues are prepared for the category’s technical parameters.

Common reasons for rejection and delays

  • Brand name mismatches between trademark, authorisation letters and website.
  • Wrong product category selection or specifications forced to fit a category.
  • Model numbers that cannot be verified from the OEM’s website or documents.
  • Invalid or expired licence, BIS or test report numbers in listings.
  • Factory not ready for vendor assessment, leading to adverse observations.
  • Images that do not meet GeM’s format and background requirements.

How Medfins International supports you

Most GeM service providers handle only the portal. Medfins International also understands the regulatory documents behind a medical device listing, having supported more than 100 clients and over 250 medical device products. Our support includes:

  • Seller registration, profile completion and document checks.
  • OEM brand approval and reseller authorisation structure.
  • Vendor assessment readiness, including a pre-assessment review of your facility.
  • Catalogue preparation aligned with CDSCO licences and product labels.
  • Ongoing updates when licences, sites or products change.

To start selling to government buyers, contact our team.

Frequently asked questions

Is Aadhaar mandatory for GeM seller registration?
No. According to GeM’s seller FAQs, Aadhaar is no longer mandatory, and sellers can register using PAN-based verification instead. The type of PAN depends on the business constitution: a personal PAN for proprietorships and the organisation’s PAN for companies, firms and LLPs.
What is caution money on GeM?
Caution money is a one-time deposit that sellers place with GeM, with the amount based on turnover. Certain categories, such as some MSE groups and artisans, are exempt. It can be forfeited for defaults such as not accepting valid orders or withdrawing bids, and unpaid caution money restricts new listings and bids.
Is vendor assessment compulsory for medical device OEMs on GeM?
Vendor assessment is generally required for OEMs and for resellers in certain categories, unless an exemption applies. Exemptions include very large companies, public sector undertakings and OEMs holding a valid BIS licence for the product. Current rules should be checked for your specific category before applying.
Do I need a CDSCO licence to sell medical devices on GeM?
GeM registration itself does not need a CDSCO licence, but the law does. Medical devices sold in India must be covered by the appropriate CDSCO manufacturing or import licence, and sellers need a sale licence such as MD-42. Buyers and bid documents commonly ask for these.
Can a distributor list products without the manufacturer on GeM?
A reseller needs the OEM’s authorisation, and in many categories the OEM must first register its brand on GeM. Some categories do not allow resellers to upload catalogues independently. Planning the brand and authorisation structure with the manufacturer is therefore the first step.